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The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah)

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 832

Hadith on The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah) of Sahih Bukhari 832 is about The Book Of The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah) as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah) has 99 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا وَاصِلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَبِي صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ جَابِرٍقال:‏‏‏‏ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَقَدْ أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَدَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَصَلَّى خَلْفَ مُعَاذٍ فَطَوَّلَ بِهِمْ فَانْصَرَفَ الرَّجُلُ فَصَلَّى فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ فَلَمَّا قَضَى مُعَاذٌ الصَّلَاةَ قِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّ فُلَانًا فَعَلَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقَالَ مُعَاذٌ:‏‏‏‏ لَئِنْ أَصْبَحْتُ لَأَذْكُرَنَّ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَتَى مُعَاذٌ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى الَّذِي صَنَعْتَ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَمِلْتُ عَلَى نَاضِحِي مِنَ النَّهَارِ فَجِئْتُ وَقَدْ أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَدَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَدَخَلْتُ مَعَهُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَقَرَأَ سُورَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَطَوَّلَ فَانْصَرَفْتُ فَصَلَّيْتُ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَفَتَّانٌ يَا مُعَاذُ أَفَتَّانٌ يَا مُعَاذُ أَفَتَّانٌ يَا مُعَاذُ .

جابر رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   انصار کا ایک شخص آیا اور نماز کھڑی ہو چکی تھی تو وہ مسجد میں داخل ہوا، اور جا کر معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ کے پیچھے نماز پڑھنے لگا، انہوں نے رکعت لمبی کر دی، تو وہ شخص  ( نماز توڑ کر )  الگ ہو گیا، اور مسجد کے ایک گوشے میں جا کر  ( تنہا )  نماز پڑھ لی، پھر چلا گیا، جب معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ نے نماز پوری کر لی تو ان سے کہا گیا کہ فلاں شخص نے ایسا ایسا کیا ہے، تو معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: اگر میں نے صبح کر لی تو اسے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے ضرور بیان کروں گا ؛ چنانچہ معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے، اور آپ سے اس کا ذکر کیا، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس شخص کو بلا بھیجا، وہ آیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پوچھا:  تمہیں کس چیز نے ایسا کرنے پر ابھارا؟  تو اس نے جواب دیا: اللہ کے رسول! میں نے دن بھر  ( کھیت کی )  سینچائی کی تھی، میں آیا، تو جماعت کھڑی ہو چکی تھی، تو میں مسجد میں داخل ہوا، اور ان کے ساتھ نماز میں شامل ہو گیا، انہوں نے فلاں فلاں سورت پڑھنی شروع کر دی، اور  ( قرآت )  لمبی کر دی، تو میں نے نماز توڑ کر جا کر الگ ایک کونے میں نماز پڑھ لی، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا:  معاذ! کیا تم لوگوں کو فتنہ میں ڈالنے والے ہو؟ معاذ! کیا تم لوگوں کو فتنہ میں ڈالنے والے ہو؟ معاذ! کیا تم لوگوں کو فتنہ میں ڈالنے والے ہو؟  ۱؎۔

It was narrated that Jabir said: A man from the Ansar came when the Iqamah for prayer had been said. He entered the Masjid and prayed behind Muadh, and he(Muadh) made the prayer lengthy. The man went away and prayed in a comer of the Masjid, then he left. When Muadh finished praying, it was said to him that so-and-so had done such and such. Muadh said: 'Tomorrow I will mention that to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' So Muadh came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and told him about that. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent for him and asked him: 'What made you do what you did? He said: '0 Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), I had been working with my camel to bring water all day, and when I came the Iqamah for prayer had already been said, so I entered the Masjid and joined him in the prayer, then he recited such and such a Surah and made it lengthy, so I went away and prayed in a comer of the Masjid.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Do you want to cause hardship to the people, 0 Muadh do you want to cause hardship to the people, 0 Muadh do you want to cause hardship to the people, 0 Muadh? '

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Hadith 778

It was narrated that 'Abdullah said: When the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) passed away, the Ansar said: 'Let there be an Amir from among us and an Amir from among you.' Then 'Umar came to them and said: 'Do you not know that the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) commanded Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer? Who mong you could accept to put himself ahead of Abu Bakr?' They said: 'We seek refuge with Allah from putting ourselves ahead of Abu Bakr. '

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Hadith 779

It was narrated that Abu Aliyah Al-Barra said: Ziyad delayed the prayer, then Ibn Samit came to me and I gave him a chair and he sat on it. I told him what Ziyad had done and he bit his lip (in disapproval), and he struck me on the thigh and said: 'I asked Abu Dharr the same question you asked me, and he struck me on the thigh as I struck you on the thigh and said: I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) the same question as you have asked me and he struck me on the thigh as I have struck you on the thigh and said: Offer the prayer on time, and if you catch up with them, then pray with them, and do not say: 'I have already prayed so I will not pray(now). '

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Hadith 780

It was narrated that 'Abdullih said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'You may live to meet people who will be offering the prayer outside its (prayer) time. If you meet them, then offer the prayer on time, then pray with them and make that a voluntary prayer. '

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Hadith 781

It was narrated that Abu Masud said: The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ)said: 'Let the one who has most knowledge of the Book of Allah lead the people in prayer. If they are equal in terms of knowledge of the Qur'h, let the one who emigrated first (lead them). If they are equal in terms of emigration, let the one who has more knowledge of the Sunnah, (lead them). If they are equal in terms of knowledge of the Sunnah, let the one who is oldest (lead them). Do not lead a man in prayer in his place of authority, and do not sit in his place of honor, unless he gives you permission. '

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Hadith 782

It was narrated that Malik bin Al-Huwairith said: I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) with a cousin of mine - once he said, with a friend of mine - and he said: 'When you travel, call the Adhan and Iqamah, and let the older of you lead the prayer.'

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