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The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah)

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 801

Hadith on The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah) of Sahih Bukhari 801 is about The Book Of The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah) as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah) has 99 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَفْلَحُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا بُرَيْدَةُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ فَرْوَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ غُلَامٍ لِجَدِّهِ يُقَالُ لَهُ مَسْعُودٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَرَّ بِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لِي:‏‏‏‏ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَا مَسْعُودُ ائْتِ أَبَا تَمِيمٍ يَعْنِي مَوْلَاهُ فَقُلْ لَهُ يَحْمِلْنَا عَلَى بَعِيرٍ وَيَبْعَثْ إِلَيْنَا بِزَادٍ وَدَلِيلٍ يَدُلُّنَا فَجِئْتُ إِلَى مَوْلَايَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَبَعَثَ مَعِي بِبَعِيرٍ وَوَطْبٍ مِنْ لَبَنٍ فَجَعَلْتُ آخُذُ بِهِمْ فِي إِخْفَاءِ الطَّرِيقِ وَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي وَقَامَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَقَدْ عَرَفْتُ الْإِسْلَامَ وَأَنَا مَعَهُمَا فَجِئْتُ فَقُمْتُ خَلْفَهُمَا فَدَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي صَدْرِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقُمْنَا خَلْفَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ:‏‏‏‏ بُرَيْدَةُ هَذَا لَيْسَ بِالْقَوِيِّ فِي الْحَدِيثِ.

فروہ اسلمی کے غلام مسعود بن ھبیرۃ رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   میرے پاس سے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اور ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ گزرے، تو ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے مجھ سے کہا: مسعود! تم ابوتمیم یعنی اپنے مالک کے پاس جاؤ، اور ان سے کہو کہ وہ ہمیں سواری کے لیے ایک اونٹ دے دیں، اور ہمارے لیے کچھ زاد راہ اور ایک رہبر بھیج دیں جو ہماری رہنمائی کرے، تو میں نے اپنے مالک کے پاس آ کر انہیں یہ بات بتائی تو انہوں نے میرے ساتھ ایک اونٹ اور ایک کُپّا دودھ بھیجا، میں انہیں لے کر خفیہ راستوں سے چھپ چھپا کر چلا تاکہ کافروں کو پتہ نہ چل سکے، جب نماز کا وقت آیا تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کھڑے ہو کر نماز پڑھنے لگے، اور ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ آپ کے دائیں طرف کھڑے ہوئے، ان دونوں کے ساتھ رہ کر میں نے اسلام سیکھ لیا تھا، تو میں آ کر ان دونوں کے پیچھے کھڑا ہو گیا، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ کے سینے پر ہاتھ رکھ کر انہیں پیچھے کی طرف ہٹایا، تو  ( وہ آ کر ہم سے مل گئے اور )  ہم دونوں آپ کے پیچھے کھڑے ہو گئے۔ ابوعبدالرحمٰن نسائی کہتے ہیں: یہ بریدہ بن سفیان حدیث میں قوی نہیں ہیں۔

Buraidah bin Sufyin bin Farwah Al-Aslami narrated that a slave of his grandfather who was called Mas'Od said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and Abu Bakr passed by me and Abu Bakr said to me: '0 Mas'ud, go to Abu Tamim' - meaning the man from whom he had been freed - 'and tell him to give us a camel so that we could ride, and let him send us some food and a guide to show us the way.' So I went to my former master and told him the same, and he sent with me a camel and vessels of milk, and I brought them via a secret route. Then the time for prayer came and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood up and prayed, and Abu Bakr stood to his right. I had come to know about Islam and I was with them, so I came and stood behind them. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) pushed Abu Bakr on the chest (to make him move backward) and we stood behind him. Abu 'Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasai)said: (This) Buraidah is not a reliable narrator of Hadith.

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Hadith 778

It was narrated that 'Abdullah said: When the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) passed away, the Ansar said: 'Let there be an Amir from among us and an Amir from among you.' Then 'Umar came to them and said: 'Do you not know that the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) commanded Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer? Who mong you could accept to put himself ahead of Abu Bakr?' They said: 'We seek refuge with Allah from putting ourselves ahead of Abu Bakr. '

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Hadith 779

It was narrated that Abu Aliyah Al-Barra said: Ziyad delayed the prayer, then Ibn Samit came to me and I gave him a chair and he sat on it. I told him what Ziyad had done and he bit his lip (in disapproval), and he struck me on the thigh and said: 'I asked Abu Dharr the same question you asked me, and he struck me on the thigh as I struck you on the thigh and said: I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) the same question as you have asked me and he struck me on the thigh as I have struck you on the thigh and said: Offer the prayer on time, and if you catch up with them, then pray with them, and do not say: 'I have already prayed so I will not pray(now). '

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Hadith 780

It was narrated that 'Abdullih said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'You may live to meet people who will be offering the prayer outside its (prayer) time. If you meet them, then offer the prayer on time, then pray with them and make that a voluntary prayer. '

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Hadith 781

It was narrated that Abu Masud said: The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ)said: 'Let the one who has most knowledge of the Book of Allah lead the people in prayer. If they are equal in terms of knowledge of the Qur'h, let the one who emigrated first (lead them). If they are equal in terms of emigration, let the one who has more knowledge of the Sunnah, (lead them). If they are equal in terms of knowledge of the Sunnah, let the one who is oldest (lead them). Do not lead a man in prayer in his place of authority, and do not sit in his place of honor, unless he gives you permission. '

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Hadith 782

It was narrated that Malik bin Al-Huwairith said: I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) with a cousin of mine - once he said, with a friend of mine - and he said: 'When you travel, call the Adhan and Iqamah, and let the older of you lead the prayer.'

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