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The Book of Oaths and Vows

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 3811

Hadith on The Book of Oaths and Vows of Sahih Bukhari 3811 is about The Book Of The Book of Oaths and Vows as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Oaths and Vows has 96 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي رَهْطٍ مِنْ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ نَسْتَحْمِلُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَاللَّهِ لَا أَحْمِلُكُمْ وَمَا عِنْدِي مَا أَحْمِلُكُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ لَبِثْنَا مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأُتِيَ بِإِبِلٍ فَأَمَرَ لَنَا بِثَلَاثِ ذَوْدٍ فَلَمَّا انْطَلَقْنَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ بَعْضُنَا لِبَعْضٍ:‏‏‏‏ لَا يُبَارِكُ اللَّهُ لَنَا،‏‏‏‏ أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَسْتَحْمِلُهُ فَحَلَفَ أَنْ لَا يَحْمِلَنَا. قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى:‏‏‏‏ فَأَتَيْنَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا أَنَا حَمَلْتُكُمْ بَلِ اللَّهُ حَمَلَكُمْ،‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَا أَحْلِفُ عَلَى يَمِينٍ فَأَرَى غَيْرَهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا إِلَّا كَفَّرْتُ عَنْ يَمِينِي وَأَتَيْتُ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ .

ابوموسیٰ اشعری رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   میں اشعریوں کی ایک جماعت کے ساتھ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا، ہم آپ سے سواریاں مانگ رہے تھے۱؎، آپ نے فرمایا:  قسم اللہ کی! میں تمہیں سواریاں نہیں دے سکتا، میرے پاس کوئی سواری ہے بھی نہیں جو میں تمہیں دوں ، پھر ہم جب تک اللہ نے چاہا ٹھہرے رہے، اتنے میں کچھ اونٹ لائے گئے تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ہمارے لیے تین اونٹوں کا حکم دیا، تو جب ہم چلنے لگے تو ہم میں سے ایک نے دوسرے سے کہا: اللہ تعالیٰ ہمیں برکت نہیں دے گا۔ ہم رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس سواریاں طلب کرنے آئے تو آپ نے قسم کھائی کہ آپ ہمیں سواریاں نہیں دیں گے۔ ابوموسیٰ اشعری کہتے ہیں: تو ہم نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آ کر آپ سے اس کا ذکر کیا تو آپ نے فرمایا:  میں نے تمہیں سواریاں نہیں دی ہیں بلکہ اللہ تعالیٰ نے دی ہیں، قسم اللہ کی! میں کسی بات کی قسم کھاتا ہوں، پھر میں اس کے علاوہ کو بہتر سمجھتا ہوں تو میں اپنی قسم کا کفارہ دے دیتا ہوں اور جو بہتر ہوتا ہے کرتا ہوں ۔

It was narrated that Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari said: I came to the Messenger of Allah with a group of the Ash'ari people and asked him to give us animals to ride. He said: 'By Allah, I cannot give you anything to ride and I have nothing to give you to ride.' We stayed as long as Allah willed, then some camels were brought to him. He ordered that we be given three fine-looking camels. When we left, we said to one another: 'We came to the Messenger of Allah to ask him for animals to ride, and he swore by Allah that he would not give us anything to ride, then he gave us something.' Abu Musa said: We came to the Prophet and told him about that. He said: 'I did not give you animals to ride, rather Allah gave you them to ride. By Allah, I do not swear an oath and then see something better than it, but I offer expiation for my oath and do that which is better.'

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More Hadiths From : The Book of Oaths and Vows
Hadith 6621

Narrated `Aisha: Abu Bakr As-Siddiq had never broken his oaths till Allah revealed the expiation for the oaths. Then he said, If I take an oath to do something and later on I find something else better than the first one, then I do what is better and make expiation for my oath.

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Hadith 6622

Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Samura: The Prophet said, O `Abdur-Rahman bin Samura! Do not seek to be a ruler, because if you are given authority for it, then you will be held responsible for it, but if you are given it without asking for it, then you will be helped in it (by Allah): and whenever you take an oath to do something and later you find that something else is better than the first, then do the better one and make expiation for your oath.

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Hadith 6623

Narrated Abu Musa: I went to the Prophet along with a group of Al-Ash`ariyin in order to request him to provide us with mounts. He said, By Allah, I will not provide you with mounts and I haven't got anything to mount you on. Then we stayed there as long as Allah wished us to stay, and then three very nice looking she-camels were brought to him and he made us ride them. When we left, we, or some of us, said, By Allah, we will not be blessed, as we came to the Prophet asking him for mounts, and he swore that he would not give us any mounts but then he did give us. So let us go back to the Prophet and remind him (of his oath). When we returned to him (and reminded him of the fact), he said, I did not give you mounts, but it is Allah Who gave you. By Allah, Allah willing, if I ever take an oath to do something and then I find something else than the first, I will make expiation for my oath and do the thing which is better (or do something which is better and give the expiation for my oath).

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Hadith 6624

Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, We (Muslims) are the last in the world, but will be foremost on the Day of Resurrection.

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Hadith 6625

Allah's Apostle also said: By Allah, if anyone of you insists on fulfilling an oath by which he may harm his family, he commits a greater sin in Allah's sight than that of dissolving his oath and making expiation for it.

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