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Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 3340

Hadith on Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu) of Sahih Bukhari 3340 is about The Book Of Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu) has 90 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ دُكَيْنٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ الْوَزْنُ وَزْنُ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْمِكْيَالُ مِكْيَالُ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَكَذَا رَوَاهُ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَافَقَهُمَا فِي الْمَتْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وقَالَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مَكَانَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَاهُ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَزْنُ الْمَدِينَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمِكْيَالُ مَكَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَاخْتُلِفَ فِي الْمَتْنِ فِي حَدِيثِ مَالِكِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فِي هَذَا.

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: تول میں مکے والوں کی تول معتبر ہے اور ناپ میں مدینہ والوں کی ناپ ہے ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: فریابی اور ابواحمد نے سفیان سے اسی طرح روایت کی ہے اور انہوں نے متن میں ان دونوں کی موافقت کی ہے اور ابواحمد نے ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کی جگہ «عن ابن عباس» کہا ہے اور اسے ولید بن مسلم نے حنظلہ سے روایت کیا ہے کہ وزن ( باٹ ) مدینہ کا اور پیمانہ مکہ کا معتبر ہے ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: مالک بن دینار کی حدیث جسے انہوں نے عطاء سے عطاء نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کیا ہے کہ متن میں اختلاف واقع ہے۔

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: (The standard) weight is the weight of the people of Makkah, and the (standard) measure is the measure of the people of Madina. Abu Dawud said: Al-Firyabi and Abu Ahmad have also transmitted from Sufyan in a similar way, and he (Ibn Dukain) agreed with them on the text. The version of Abu Ahmad has: from Ibn Abbas instead of Ibn Umar. It has also been transmitted by al-Walid bin Muslim from Hanzalah. This version has: the weight of Madina and the measure of Makkah. Abu Dawud said: There is a variation in the text of the version of this tradition narrated by Malik bin Dinar from Ata from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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Hadith 3326

Narrated Qays ibn Abu Gharazah: In the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم we used to be called brokers, but the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came upon us one day, and called us by a better name than that, saying: O company of merchants, unprofitable speech and swearing takes place in business dealings, so mix it with sadaqah (alms).

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Hadith 3327

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Qais bin Abi Gharazah through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version has: Lying and swearing have a place on i. Abdullah al-Zuhri said: Unprofitable speech and lying.

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Hadith 3328

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: A man seized his debtor who owed ten dinars to him. He said to him: I swear by Allah, I shall not leave you until you pay off (my debt) to me or bring a surety. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم stood as a surety for him. He then brought as much (money) as he promised. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم asked: From where did you acquire this gold? He replied: From a mine. He said: We have no need of it; there is no good in it. Then the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم paid (the debt) on his behalf.

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Hadith 3329

Narrated Al-Numan bin Bashir: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: What is lawful is clear and what is unlawful is clear, but between them are certain doubtful things. I give you an example for this. Allah has a preserve, and Allah's preserve is the things He has declared unlawful. He who pastures (his animals) round the preserve will soon fall into it. He who falls into doubtful things will soon be courageous.

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Hadith 3330

Narrated Al-Numan bin Bashir: I heard Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: But between them are certain doubtful things which many people do not recognize. He who guards against doubtful things keeps his religion and his honor blameless, but he who falls into doubtful things falls into what is unlawful.

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