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Hadith on The Book Of Oaths,Muharibin,Qasas( Retaliation), and Diyat (blood Money_ of Sahih Bukhari 4349 is about The Book Of The Book Of Oaths,Muharibin,Qasas( Retaliation), and Diyat (blood Money_ as written by Imam Muslim. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book Of Oaths,Muharibin,Qasas( Retaliation), and Diyat (blood Money_ has 56 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مَالِكَ بْنَ أَنَسٍ، يَقُولُ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو لَيْلَى عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ رِجَالٍ مِنْ كُبَرَاءِ قَوْمِهِ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ، وَمُحَيِّصَةَ، خَرَجَا إِلَى خَيْبَرَ مِنْ جَهْدٍ أَصَابَهُمْ، فَأَتَى مُحَيِّصَةُ، فَأَخْبَرَ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ قَدْ قُتِلَ وَطُرِحَ فِي عَيْنٍ - أَوْ فَقِيرٍ - فَأَتَى يَهُودَ، فَقَالَ: أَنْتُمْ وَاللهِ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ، قَالُوا: وَاللهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ، فَذَكَرَ لَهُمْ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ هُوَ وَأَخُوهُ حُوَيِّصَةُ وَهُوَ أَكْبَرُ مِنْهُ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، فَذَهَبَ مُحَيِّصَةُ لِيَتَكَلَّمَ وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ بِخَيْبَرَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِمُحَيِّصَةَ: «كَبِّرْ كَبِّرْ»، يُرِيدُ السِّنَّ، فَتَكَلَّمَ حُوَيِّصَةُ، ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ مُحَيِّصَةُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِمَّا أَنْ يَدُوا صَاحِبَكُمْ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُؤْذِنُوا بِحَرْبٍ»، فَكَتَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْهِمْ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَكَتَبُوا إِنَّا وَاللهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِحُوَيِّصَةَ، وَمُحَيِّصَةَ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ: «أَتَحْلِفُونَ وَتَسْتَحِقُّونَ دَمَ صَاحِبِكُمْ؟» قَالُوا: لَا، قَالَ: «فَتَحْلِفُ لَكُمْ يَهُودُ»، قَالُوا: لَيْسُوا بِمُسْلِمِينَ، فَوَادَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِائَةَ نَاقَةٍ حَتَّى أُدْخِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمِ الدَّارَ، فَقَالَ سَهْلٌ: فَلَقَدْ رَكَضَتْنِي مِنْهَا نَاقَةٌ حَمْرَاءُ
ابولیلیٰ بن عبداللہ بن عبدالرحمان بن سہل ( بن زید انصاری ) نے سہل بن ابی حثمہ ( انصاری ) سے حدیث بیان کی ، انہوں نے انہیں ان کی قوم کے بڑی عمر کے لوگوں سے خبر دی کہ عبداللہ بن سہل اور محیصہ اپنی تنگدستی کی بنا پر جو انہیں لاحق ہو گئی تھی ، ( تجارت وغیرہ کے لیے ) خیبر کی طرف نکلے ، بعد ازاں محیصہ آئے اور بتایا کہ عبداللہ بن سہل قتل کر دیے گئے ہیں اور انہیں کسی چشمے یا پانی کے کچے کنویں ( فقیر ) میں پھینک دیا گیا ، چنانچہ وہ یہود کے پاس آئے اور کہا : اللہ کی قسم! تم لوگوں نے ہی انہیں قتل کیا ہے ۔ انہوں نے کہا : اللہ کی قسم! ہم نے انہیں قتل نہیں کیا ، پھر وہ آئے حتی کہ اپنی قوم کے پاس پہنچے اور ان کو یہ بات بتائی ، پھر وہ خود ، ان کے بھائی حویصہ ، اور وہ ان سے بڑے تھے ، اور عبدالرحمان بن سہل ( رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس ) آئے ، محیصہ نے گفتگو شروع کی اور وہی خیبر میں موجود تھے تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے محیصہ سے فرمایا : "" بڑے کو بات کرنے دو ، بڑے کو موقع دو "" آپ کی مراد عمر ( میں بڑے ) سے تھی ، تو حویصہ نے بات کی ، اس کے بعد محیصہ نے بات کی ، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : "" یا وہ تمہارے ساتھی کی دیت دیں یا پھر جنگ کا اعلان کریں ۔ "" رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس سلسلے میں ان کی طرف خط لکھا ، تو انہوں نے ( جوابا ) لکھا : اللہ کی قسم! ہم نے انہیں قتل نہیں کیا ۔ اس پر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے حویصہ ، محیصہ اور عبدالرحمان سے فرمایا : "" کیا تم قسم کھا کر اپنے ساتھی کے خون ( کا بدلہ لینے ) کے حقدار بنو گے؟ "" انہوں نے کہا : نہیں ۔ آپ نے پوچھا : "" تو تمہارے سامنے یہود قسمیں کھائیں؟ "" انہوں نے جواب دیا : وہ مسلمان نہیں ہیں ۔ اس پر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اپنے پاس سے اس کی دیت ادا کر دی ، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ایک سو اونٹنیاں ان کی طرف روانہ کیں حتی کہ ان کے گھر ( باڑے ) پہنچا دی گئیں ۔ سہل نے کہا : ان میں سے ایک سرخ اونٹنی نے مجھے لات ماری تھی
Abu Laila 'Abdullah b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl reported that the elderly persons of (the tribe) had informed Sahl b. Abu Hathma that 'Abdullah b. Sahl and Muhayyisa went out to Khaibar under some distress which had afflicted them. Muhayyisa came and informed that Abdutlah b. Sahl had been killed, and (his dead body) had been thrown in a well or in a ditch. He came to the Jews and said: By Allah, it is you who have killed him. They said: By Allah, we have not killed him. He then came to his people, and made mention of that to them. Then came he and his brother Huwayyisa, and he was older than he, and 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl. Then Muhayyisa went to speak, and it was he who had accompanied ('Abdullah) to Khaibar, whereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said to Muhayyisa: Observe greatness of the great (he meant the seniority of age). Then Huwayyisa spoke and then Muhayyisa also spoke. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: They should either pay blood-wit for your companion, or be prepared for war. Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) wrote about it to them (to the Jews). They wrote: Verily, by Allah, we have not killed him. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said to Huwayyisa and Muhayyisa and Abd al-Rahman: Are you prepared to take oath in order to entitle yourselves for the blood-wit of your companion? They said: No. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Then the Jews will take oath (of their innocence). They said: They are not Muslims. Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ), however, himself paid the blood-wit to them and sent to them one hundred camels until they entered into their houses, Sahl said: One red she-camel among them kicked me.
Sahl. b. Abu Hathma and Rafi' b. Khadij reported that Muhayyisa b. Mas'ud and 'Abdullah b. Sahl went towards Khaibar and they separated near the palm-trees. 'Abdullah b. Sahl was killed. They accused the Jews (for this act). And there came to Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) his brother (the brother of the slain person) 'Abd al-Rahman and his cousins Huwayyisa and Muhayyisa; and 'Abd al-Rahman talked to him about the matter pertaining to (the murder of) his brother, and he was the youngest among them. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: Show regard for the greatness of the old, or he said: Let the eldest begin speaking. Then they (Huwayyisa and Muhayyisa) spoke about the matter of their companion (murder of their cousin, 'Abdullah b. Sahl). Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: Let fifty (persons) among you take oath for levelling the charge (of murder) against a person amongst them, and he would be surrendered to you. They said: We have not witnessed this matter ourselves. How can we then take oath? He (the Holy Prophet) said: The Jews will exonerate themselves by the oaths of fifty of them. They said: Messenger of Allah, they are non-believing people. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) paid the blood wit for him. Sahl said: As one day I entered the fold a she-camel amongst those camels hit me with its leg.
Read CompleteSahl b. Abu Hathma has narrated this hadith through another chain of transmitters with a slight variation of words, but no mention has been made of the hitting by the she-camel.
Read CompleteThis hadith has been narrated on the authority of Sahl b. Abu Hathma through another chain of transmitters.
Read CompleteBushair b. Yasar reported that 'Abdullah b. Sahl b. Zaid and Muhayyisa b. Mas'ud b. Zaid, both of them were Ansar belonging to the tribe of Banu Haritha, set out to Khaibar during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ). There was peace during those days and (this place) was inhabited by the Jews. They parted company for their (respective) needs. 'Abdullab b. Sahl was killed, and his dead body was found in a tank. His companion (Muhayyisa) buried him and came to Medina, and the brothers of the slain 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl. and Muhayyisa and Huwayyisa told Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) the case of 'Abdullah and the place where he had been murdered. Bushair reported on the authority of one who had seen Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) that he had said to them: You take fifty oaths and you are entitled to blood-wit of (one) slain among you (or your companion). They said: Messenger of Allah, we neither saw (with our own eyes this murder) nor were we present there. Thereupon (Allah's Messenger is reported to have said): Then the Jews will exonerate themselves by taking fifty oaths. They said: Allah's Messenger, how can we accept the oath of unbelieving people? Bushair said that Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) paid the blood-wit himself.
Read CompleteBushair b. Yasar reported that a person from the Ansar belonging to the tribe of Banu Haritha who was called 'Abdullah b. Sahl b. Zaid set out and the son of his uncle called Muhayyisa b. Mas'ud b. Zaid, the rest of the hadith is the same up to the words: Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) paid the blood-wit himself. Bushair b. Yasar reported that Sahl b. Abu Hathma said: One camel amongst the camels paid as blood-wit kicked me while I was in the (camel) enclosure.
Read Complete