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THE BOOK OF THE TWO EID (PRAYERS AND FESTIVALS)

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 979

Hadith on THE TWO EID (PRAYERS AND FESTIVALS) of Sahih Bukhari 979 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF THE TWO EID (PRAYERS AND FESTIVALS) as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF THE TWO EID (PRAYERS AND FESTIVALS) has 42 as total Hadith on this topic.

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قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، وَأَخْبَرَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : شَهِدْتُ الْفِطْرَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرَ ، وَعُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ يُصَلُّونَهَا قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ ، ثُمَّ يُخْطَبُ بَعْدُ خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ حِينَ يُجَلِّسُ بِيَدِهِ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ يَشُقُّهُمْ حَتَّى جَاءَ النِّسَاءَ مَعَهُ بِلَالٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ سورة الممتحنة آية 12 الْآيَةَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ حِينَ فَرَغَ مِنْهَا : أَنْتُنَّ عَلَى ذَلِكِ قَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ : لَمْ يُجِبْهُ غَيْرُهَا ، نَعَمْ لَا يَدْرِي حَسَنٌ مَنْ هِيَ قَالَ : فَتَصَدَّقْنَ ، فَبَسَطَ بِلَالٌ ثَوْبَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ : هَلُمَّ لَكُنَّ فِدَاءٌ أَبِي وَأُمِّي فَيُلْقِينَ الْفَتَخَ وَالْخَوَاتِيمَ فِي ثَوْبِ بِلَالٍ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ : الْفَتَخُ الْخَوَاتِيمُ الْعِظَامُ كَانَتْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ .

ابن جریج نے کہا کہ حسن بن مسلم نے مجھے خبر دی، انہیں طاؤس نے، انہیں عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے، انہوں نے فرمایا کہ   میں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اور ابوبکر، عمر اور عثمان رضی اللہ عنہم کے ساتھ عیدالفطر کی نماز پڑھنے گیا ہوں۔ یہ سب حضرات خطبہ سے پہلے نماز پڑھتے اور بعد میں خطبہ دیتے تھے۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اٹھے، میری نظروں کے سامنے وہ منظر ہے، جب آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم لوگوں کو ہاتھ کے اشارے سے بٹھا رہے تھے۔ پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم صفوں سے گزرتے ہوئے عورتوں کی طرف آئے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ بلال تھے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ آیت تلاوت فرمائی ”اے نبی! جب تمہارے پاس مومن عورتیں بیعت کے لیے آئیں“ الآیہ۔ پھر جب خطبہ سے فارغ ہوئے تو فرمایا کہ کیا تم ان باتوں پر قائم ہو؟ ایک عورت نے جواب دیا کہ ہاں۔ ان کے علاوہ کوئی عورت نہ بولی، حسن کو معلوم نہیں کہ بولنے والی خاتون کون تھیں۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے خیرات کے لیے حکم فرمایا اور بلال رضی اللہ عنہ نے اپنا کپڑا پھیلا دیا اور کہا کہ لاؤ تم پر میرے ماں باپ فدا ہوں۔ چنانچہ عورتیں چھلے اور انگوٹھیاں بلال رضی اللہ عنہ کے کپڑے میں ڈالنے لگیں۔ عبدالرزاق نے کہا «فتخ» بڑے ( چھلے ) کو کہتے ہیں جس کا جاہلیت کے زمانہ میں استعمال تھا۔

Al-Hasan bin Muslim told me that Ibn `Abbas had said, I joined the Prophet, Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman in the `Id ul Fitr prayers. They used to offer the prayer before the Khutba and then they used to deliver the Khutba afterwards. Once the Prophet I came out (for the `Id prayer) as if I were just observing him waving to the people to sit down. He, then accompanied by Bilal, came crossing the rows till he reached the women. He recited the following verse: 'O Prophet! When the believing women come to you to take the oath of fealty to you . . . (to the end of the verse) (60.12).' After finishing the recitation he said, O ladies! Are you fulfilling your covenant? None except one woman said, Yes. Hasan did not know who was that woman. The Prophet said, Then give alms. Bilal spread his garment and said, Keep on giving alms. Let my father and mother sacrifice their lives for you (ladies). So the ladies kept on putting their Fatkhs (big rings) and other kinds of rings in Bilal's garment. `Abdur-Razaq said, 'Fatkhs' is a big ring which used to be worn in the (Pre-Islamic) period of ignorance.

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Hadith 948

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar: `Umar bought a silk cloak from the market, took it to Allah's Apostle and said, O Allah's Apostle! Take it and adorn yourself with it during the `Id and when the delegations visit you. Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) replied, This dress is for those who have no share (in the Hereafter). After a long period Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) sent to `Umar a cloak of silk brocade. `Umar came to Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) with the cloak and said, O Allah's Apostle! You said that this dress was for those who had no share (in the Hereafter); yet you have sent me this cloak. Allah's Apostle said to him, Sell it and fulfill your needs by it.

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Hadith 949

Narrated Aisha: Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) came to my house while two girls were singing beside me the songs of Buath (a story about the war between the two tribes of the Ansar, the Khazraj and the Aus, before Islam). The Prophet (p.b.u.h) lay down and turned his face to the other side. Then Abu Bakr came and spoke to me harshly saying, Musical instruments of Satan near the Prophet (p.b.u.h) ? Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) turned his face towards him and said, Leave them. When Abu Bakr became inattentive, I signaled to those girls to go out and they left.

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Hadith 950

It was the day of `Id, and the Black people were playing with shields and spears; so either I requested the Prophet (p.b.u.h) or he asked me whether I would like to see the display. I replied in the affirmative. Then the Prophet (p.b.u.h) made me stand behind him and my cheek was touching his cheek and he was saying, Carry on! O Bani Arfida, till I got tired. The Prophet (p.b.u.h) asked me, Are you satisfied (Is that sufficient for you)? I replied in the affirmative and he told me to leave.

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Hadith 951

Narrated Al-Bara': I heard the Prophet (p.b.u.h) delivering a Khutba saying, The first thing to be done on this day (first day of `Id ul Adha) is to pray; and after returning from the prayer we slaughter our sacrifices (in the name of Allah) and whoever does so, he acted according to our Sunna (traditions).

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Hadith 952

Narrated Aisha: Abu Bakr came to my house while two small Ansari girls were singing beside me the stories of the Ansar concerning the Day of Buath. And they were not singers. Abu Bakr said protestingly, Musical instruments of Satan in the house of Allah's Apostle ! It happened on the `Id day and Allah's Apostle said, O Abu Bakr! There is an `Id for every nation and this is our `Id.

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