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The Book on Military Expeditions
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 1561
Hadith on The Book on Military Expeditions of Sahih Bukhari 1561 is about The Book Of The Book on Military Expeditions as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Military Expeditions has 71 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: كَانَ يُنَفِّلُ فِي الْبَدْأَةِ الرُّبُعَ، وَفِي الْقُفُولِ الثُّلُثَ ، وَفِي الْبَاب، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَحَبِيبِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ، وَمَعْنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ، وَسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: وَحَدِيثُ عُبَادَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.
عبادہ بن صامت رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سریہ کے شروع میں جانے پر چوتھائی حصہ اور لڑائی سے لوٹتے وقت دوبارہ جانے پر تہائی حصہ زائد بطور انعام ( نفل ) دیتے تھے ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- عبادہ رضی الله عنہ کی حدیث حسن ہے، ۲- یہ حدیث ابوسلام سے مروی ہے، انہوں نے ایک صحابی سے اس کی روایت کی ہے اور انہوں نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے کی ہے، ۳- اس باب میں ابن عباس، حبیب بن مسلمہ، معن بن یزید، ابن عمر اور سلمہ بن الاکوع رضی الله عنہم سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں۔
Narrated 'Ubadah bin As-Samit: The Prophet (ﷺ) used to confer a fourth of spoils of war in the early part of the expedition, and a third during the return. There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Habib bin Maslamh, Ma'n bin Yazid, Ibn 'Umar, and Salamah bin Al-Akwa'. This Hadith of 'Ubadah is a Hasan Hadith. This Hadith has also been reported from Abu Salam from a man among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ).
More Hadiths From : The Book on Military Expeditions
Hadith 1548
Narrated Abu Al-Bakhtari: An Army from the armies of the Muslims, whose commander was Salman Al-Farisi, besieged one of the Persian castles. They said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'Leave me to call them (to Islam) as I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) call them.' So Salman went to them and said: 'I am only a man from among you, a Persian, and you see that the Arabs obey me. If you become Muslims then you will have the likes of what we have, and from you will be required that which is required from us. If you refuse, and keep your religion, then we will leave you to it, and you will give us the Jizyah from your hands while you are submissive.' He said to them in Persian: 'And you are other than praiseworthy and if you refuse then we will equally resist you.' They said: 'We will not give you the Jizyah, we will fight you instead.' So they said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'No.' He said: So for three days he called them to the same (things), and then he said: 'Charge them.' He said: So we charged them, and we conquered the castle.
Read CompleteHadith 1549
Narrated Ibn 'Asim Al-Muzani: From his father and he was a Companion who said: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) dispatched any army or battalion, he would say to them: 'If you see a Masjid, or hear someone calling the Adhan, then do not kill anyone.'
Read CompleteHadith 1550
Narrated Anas: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) set out for Khaibar, he approached it at night and when he came to a people during the night, he would not attack them until morning. So when the morning came, the Jews came out with their shovels and baskets, then when they saw him, they said: 'Muhammad! By Allah Muhammad has come with the Khamis (an army).' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Allahu Akbar! Khaibar is destroyed, for whenever we approach the land of people - then what an evil morning for those who have been warned.'
Read CompleteHadith 1551
Narrated Abu Talhah: When the Prophet (ﷺ) overtook a people he would stay at the outskirts of their city for three nights.
Read CompleteHadith 1552
Narrated Ibn 'Umar: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) burnt the palm trees of Bani Nadir and cut them down at Al-Buwairah. So Allah revealed: Whatever you cut down of their palm trees, or you left them standing on their trunks, then it was by the permission of Allah, and in the order to disgrace the rebellious.(59:5)
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